Cortisol, often called the “stress hormone,” plays a vital role in the body’s response to stress. While it’s essential for energy regulation and immune function, chronically high cortisol can contribute to anxiety, poor sleep, weight gain, hormone imbalances, and even gut issues. In today’s fast-paced world, many people struggle with elevated cortisol levels without even realizing it.

Root Causes of High Cortisol

Understanding the root causes of high cortisol is the first step in addressing it holistically. Here are some common triggers:

Chronic Stress – Work pressure, financial struggles, or relationship conflicts keep cortisol levels elevated. ✅ Poor Sleep & Circadian Disruptions – Irregular sleep schedules, late-night screen exposure, and shift work can dysregulate cortisol rhythms. ✅ Blood Sugar Imbalances – Frequent sugar spikes and crashes trigger cortisol as the body compensates for low blood sugar. ✅ Over-Exercising or Lack of Movement – Too much high-intensity exercise can overstress the adrenals, while being sedentary reduces stress resilience. ✅ Gut Dysbiosis & Inflammation – Poor gut health and hidden infections increase internal stress, leading to excess cortisol production. ✅ Emotional Trauma & Unprocessed Emotions – Unresolved emotional wounds, chronic worry, and past trauma contribute to long-term stress. ✅ Toxin Exposure & EMFs – Environmental toxins, heavy metals, and excessive EMF exposure can act as silent stressors on the body. ✅ Nutrient Deficiencies – Lack of essential minerals like magnesium, potassium, and B vitamins can impair the body’s ability to regulate stress.

Recognizing which of these factors might be affecting you is key to creating a personalized strategy for balancing cortisol naturally.

Holistic Strategies to Lower Cortisol Naturally

Now that you understand the root causes, here’s how to bring your body back into balance and reduce stress effectively:

1. Support Your Nervous System

Your nervous system plays a major role in regulating cortisol. Activating the parasympathetic (rest-and-digest) state is key.

Breathwork & Coherent Breathing – Practicing slow, deep belly breathing (like 4-7-8 breathing) signals safety to your body and lowers stress. ✅ Grounding (Earthing) – Walking barefoot outdoors or touching any part of natural surfaces helps discharge excess stress and balance cortisol levels. ✅ Cold & Heat Therapy – Contrast therapy (cold plunges + sauna) can reset the nervous system and support adrenal function. ✅ Human Touch & Connection – Hugs, massages, or even self-massage activate oxytocin, a natural cortisol reducer.

2. Balance Your Blood Sugar & Mineral Levels

Your diet plays a direct role in stress management. Blood sugar imbalances and mineral deficiencies can increase cortisol.

Eat Protein & Healthy Fats with Every Meal – Helps stabilize blood sugar and prevents cortisol spikes. ✅ Increase Mineral Intake – Magnesium (natural relaxant), potassium, sodium (sea salt has all 3 – use with water as it enhances hydration too), and trace minerals are essential for adrenal health. Moringa (called the Miracle Tree) as a tea or powder in smoothies is amazing for mineralization. (This grew in my garden in Mauritius and I could use it in salads.) ✅ Use Adaptogens – Holy Basil (Tulsi) & Schisandra Berry teas, and reishi & cordyceps mushrooms help balance cortisol naturally. I’m not keen on supplements but Ashwagandha for short periods can be helpful for stress. ✅ Stay Hydrated with Electrolytes – Structured water (with lemon and sea salt) supports adrenal and nervous system function.

3. Optimize Your Sleep & Circadian Rhythm

Cortisol should naturally be highest in the morning and decrease at night. However, modern habits disrupt this rhythm.

Get Sunlight in the Morning – Natural light exposure within 1 hour of sunrise regulates your cortisol cycle. ✅ Limit Blue Light at Night – Use blue-blocking glasses or avoid screens at least an hour before bed. ✅ Prioritize a Protein-Rich Breakfast – This helps stabilize blood sugar and prevents excessive morning cortisol. ✅ Create a Wind-Down Bedtime Routine – Dim the lights, take a warm bath, or listen to calming music to signal to your body it’s time to rest.

4. Move Your Body Intentionally

Exercise is a double-edged sword when it comes to cortisol. While movement is essential, over-exercising can keep cortisol elevated.

Prioritize Gentle Movement – Walking in nature, yoga, and Qi Gong lower stress hormones. ✅ Avoid Overtraining – Although HIIT can be beneficial to some, too much high-intensity exercise can lead to adrenal fatigue; balance with strength training. ✅ Try Fascia Release – Myofascial release helps regulate the nervous system and cortisol levels.

5. Process Emotions & Reduce Mental Stress

Unresolved emotional stress is a hidden cause of high cortisol. It’s essential to release stored tension and address underlying emotional patterns.

Practice Emotional Release Techniques – Presence practices, Journaling, therapy, EFT tapping, or somatic practices help process emotions. ✅ Laugh & Play More – Engaging in joy and playfulness helps break the chronic stress cycle. ✅ Set Boundaries & Say No – Protecting your energy from draining commitments and people is key for long-term well-being.

6. Reduce Environmental Stressors & Detox Your Space

Toxins, EMFs, and chemicals act as stressors on the body, contributing to hidden cortisol dysregulation.

Reduce EMF Exposure – Turn off WiFi at night, use airplane mode on your phone, and limit screen time before bed. ✅ Use Non-Toxic Personal & Home Products – Avoid endocrine disruptors by using the Yuka app to check all your products and replace those with poor or bad ratings. ✅ Support Detox Pathways – Practice lymphatic drainage techniques like self massage, skin brushing, and rebounding. Saunas are also beneficial. 

7. Biohacking & Advanced Strategies for Cortisol Balance

For those who love deep dives into holistic healing, these strategies can further optimize cortisol regulation.

Red Light Therapy – Supports hormone balance and nervous system health. ✅ Quantum Biofeedback – Helps detect and rebalance stress patterns in the body.

Final Thoughts

Managing cortisol holistically is about nourishing your body, regulating your nervous system, and reconnecting with natural rhythms. By addressing root causes and incorporating these strategies, you’ll start to feel calmer, more resilient, and energized. You don’t have to do it all at once. See what resonates most with you and start incorporating them one by one to determine what works best for you.

Which of these things have you tried with success? What are some new tips are you most excited to try? Let me know in the comments! And if you’re looking for personalized guidance on healing your stress response, check out my Coaching options or book a Biofeedback Boost to reset your nervous system!


Lisa Gylsen
Lisa Gylsen

Hi! I’m HealthCoachLisa. In addition to health coaching, I’m also a biofeedback practitioner, and a home educating mom to 2 teenagers, 2 dogs & a cat. I mentor health freedom seekers through coaching, training, and sharing holistic health info that really resonates with me. Read more...